An 81-year-old patient with a complicated medical history was admitted to the hospital for a tracheoesophageal fistula repair.

Discussion

This case highlights the benefit of the T2Bacteria Panel’s turnaround time for species identification. Tigecycline has been associated with high rates of gastrointestinal adverse events such as nausea and vomiting and does not provide adequate coverage of P. aeruginosa. The rapid result provided by T2Bacteria allowed for discontinuation of Tigecycline after only one dose. Additionally, amikacin was added as an antimicrobial known to be effective against P. aeruginosa based on the institution’s antibiogram.
The patient presented to the emergency department with flu-like symptoms

Discussion

This case highlights the ability of the T2Bacteria® Panel to provide rapid species identification of causative pathogens in sepsis cases. It examines clinical challenges with current methods, including delayed blood culture growth, as well as polymicrobial infections. A rapid T2Bacteria result could have allowed for more informed treatment decisions, including earlier initiation of antibiotic therapy and earlier admission to the hospital.
The patient was admitted to the hospital with COPD exacerbation and respiratory distress.

Discussion

This case highlights how the T2Bacteria Panel can guide treatment by rapidly identifying the causative pathogen in sepsis cases that are missed by blood cultures. Rapid detection of bloodstream infection by T2Bacteria could have allowed for the escalation of effective antibiotic therapy, potentially leading to the prevention of further clinical deterioration.
The patient presented to the Emergency Department with acute respiratory failure and was admitted to the ICU with orders for blood cultures, T2Bacteria, and empiric antibiotics.

Discussion

In this case, rapid detection of bloodstream infection by the T2Bacteria Panel could have allowed for more informed treatment decisions, including the continuation of effective antibiotic therapy, which may have led to the prevention of clinical deterioration.
A 45-year-old male presented to an acute care hospital with a perforated small bowel.

Discussion

This case highlights the benefit of T2Candida’s rapid fungal species identification. These results allowed for a prompt escalation of antifungal therapy once a species with a high prevalence of resistance was identified. Additionally, unnecessary antibiotics were discontinued.

Discussion

In this case, rapid detection of bloodstream infection by the T2Bacteria Panel could have allowed for more informed treatment decisions, including early initiation of effective antibiotic therapy, potentially leading to prevention of clinical deterioration and avoidance of readmission.
57-year-old male transferred to long-term acute care (LTAC) facility for long-term ventilatory support and rehabilitation.

Discussion

This case highlights how the high negative predictive value (NPV) of the T2Candida Panel enables the ability to rule out the five most common Candida species in a clinical setting. In this case, because of the rapid negative result, antifungal therapy could be de-escalated early in the patient’s course.
A patient suffering from status epilepticus and traumatic brain injury was admitted to the ICU

Discussion

In the case presented, the T2Bacteria result enabled clinicians to initiate appropriate antibiotic therapy within three hours from the diagnosis of septic shock and helped to avoid the unnecessary Gram-positive antibiotic coverage while targeting therapy to cover for P. aeruginosa.
A 68-year-old male with fevers, lethargy, and anorexia was admitted.

Discussion

This case highlights not only the benefit of rapid species identification with the T2Canida Panel but also timely diagnosis of Candida endocarditis that may present as culture-negative endocarditis.  It also illustrates the potential role of T2Candida in monitoring clinical response in a persistently positive Candida endocarditis patient.
A 58-year-old female with a history of metastatic breast cancer presented to the clinic.

Discussion

This case highlights the ability of the T2Bacteria® Panel to provide rapid species identification and detection of the causative organisms when blood cultures do not, including polymicrobial infections.
According to the CDC, of the 154 million prescriptions for antibiotics written in doctors’ offices and emergency departments each year, 30% are unnecessary.12